James Joyce

James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (Byin James Augusta Joyce[a]; a̱hwa 2 cci kop jring bu̱ cci a̱nunai bu nswak a̱nunai bu̱ a̱hwa 1882 – swak bu̱ a̱tat 13 hywan yring cci kop jring bu̱ cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu̱ nswak nnaai bu̱ a̱yring 1941) a̱ yin yet a̱ntyok du̱jem ka̱byen Irish bu̱ a̱bvom a̱tushuk bu̱ jang npfwong nwap. A̱ yin ntyyi bvak u̱ ka̱ccet ba̱nyet yya pfwong ncei ka̱pfun (modernist avant-garde movement) wwon ba bvo ku ccang u̱ ka̱bvwa yet a̱ngwak u a̱ yi n byyi ba̱nyet an hok shok npfwong du̱jem ni an cei nba na. Kpa na Joyce na̱ yin jem ni Ulysses (cci kop jring bu̱ cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu̱ nswak nhwa bu̱ ahwa 1922) yet ka̱kpang a̱mi an pfwong a ra nǡbvwa a̱nyyi Homer Odyssey bu̱ takai du̱jem nu na a̱ tyyi ni. Npfwong nzaan na brak da̱ ni du̱ nkkang Dubliners (cci kop jring bu̱ cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu̱ swak bu̱ a̱naai 1914) bu̱ a̱kpa da̱ ni du̱ A Portrait of the Artist da̱ ni hung A̱rantyok ni u̱ du̱ryya (1916) bu̇̄ Finnegans Wake u̱ du̱ryya (cci kop jring bu̱ cci a̱kumbvuyring bu̱ nswak ntat bu̱ a̱ku̱mbvuyring 1939). Npfwong nu nzaan ta̱mak bu̱ a̱kpa a̱bvom a̱tushuk ba nan ntat, kpa a̱nbvwo bu̱ a̱kpa na na yin jem a tssop ni bu̱ nkkang nzaan.

Ba yin ku byin Dublin u̱ du̱hywam ba̱nyet ti ra bu̱ ran u ssha hywat ni, Joyce a̱ yin yya du̱twang u̱ ka̱kpri Jesuit Clongowes Wood County Kildare, wwon, a̱ syak a̱ nat ka̱kpri, the Christian Brothers–run O'Connell. Sarai bu̱ ka̱kyai ka A̱tyyi nu na ba mi ka̱ryyi ka ni rot sang kyang nbvak, na̱ kwan a̱ syak kyang du̱mrang u̱ ka̱kpri Jesuit Belvedere College wwon a̱ tyak du̱twang a̱gba̱dang ka̱kpri a̱nba̱tat a̱nyyi University College Dublin u̱ du̱ryya cci kop jring bu̱ cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu̱ ahwa 1902. Sunat u̱ du̱ryya cci kop jring bu̱ cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu̱ a̱naai 1904, na mon bu̱ a̱mbyring nu nu̱, Nora Barnacle, ba bra̱k a̱ nat ka̱yat a̱gba̱dang Irop. Na̱ su ra yya pfwong Pola (naa a̱ sshi Croatia) wwon a̱ syak a̱ nat Trieste ka̱yat Australiya-Hongary, ka̱yemi na̱ su n zza̱k shong. Ban bu̱ drok nat Rome a̱ su yya hywan a̱nunai na yya pfwong tssop bu̱ npfwong a̱kpa bu̱ nat Dublin nkrang ka̱tat, Joyce a̱ yin swrang ka̱yemi su kpang du̱ryya cci kop jring cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu swak bu a̱pfwon 1915. Ka̱yemi Trieste, na yin zzu kpa a̱bvom a̱tushuk a bu̱ ka̱zzu a̱bvom bu̱ a̱ccwang nkkang a̱nyyi Dubliners, wwon a̱ nwwa tsot a̱kpa a̱ zan cei "A Portrait of the Artist da ni du̱ hung a̱nrantyok ni" ka̱yat kpa nshong ba yi nyei "The Egoist". A̱kpok ka̱ram nzwang a̱gaga ka̱sa ka̱tsu̱tsrang u (World War I), Joyce a̱ yin swat Zurich, Switzerland, wwon a̱ yya pfwong Ulysses. Ka̱ram ka zwang ji zu bụ n tyak ni, na bra̱k a̱ nat Trieste wwon u̱ du̱ryya cci kop jring bu cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu nswak nhwa 1920 na̱ nat Paris, ka̱yemi a̱ yin yet ka̱ryyi swat nu su kpang du̱ryya cci kop jring bu cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu swak naai1940. Na kkwu ka̱yemi u̱ du̱ryya cci kop jring cci a̱ku̱mbvuyring bu nswak nnaai bu a̱yring 1941 ka̱ram tyak bu pfwong u r̂ot ni wwon na kkwu an za nswak npfwon bu a̱nunai 58.